WakwambaMakhoti ghakusambizga likawoneka mu nyengo yakumaliya ya Warring. Kapangidwe kake kanandi kakugaŵika mu vigaŵa vitatu: bedi, bar ya mabedi na duloŵa la bedi. Hafu yiliyose ya bedi yikulembeka pa malo ghakuguliskirapo vyakuvwara, vingwe vyakugona, vingwe vyakukhozga na makuni ghakupotoloka. Bedi lanthena lingapindika, ndipo utali na usani wa furemu ya bedi vizamuŵa vichoko chomene para vyapindika. Bedi lakupindika kanandi likupangika na makuni ghakukhora.
Pakati pa mafumu ghose gha mafumu ghose gha ku China, pali mafumu ghaŵiri ghakupambanapambana gha kalipentala, awo ŵafika pa msinkhu wapachanya mu kalipentala ndipo ŵali na draw. Yumoza ni Emperor Yuanshun, munthu wakunenepa uyo wangapanga boti lake likuru la chinjoka, uyo paumaliro wakachichizgika kufuma mu Central Plains na Zhu Yuanzhang; yinyake ni ŵana ŵa Zhu U Yuanazhang, "Carpenter wakupangika na ŵanthu", Zhu Youxiao, uyo ni uyo wakapanga na kupanga bedi lakwamba lakupindika mu mdauko.
